Data sources

All country-specific rules (tax slabs, EPF rates, GST rates, etc.) come from official government sources:

  • India: Income Tax Department, EPFO, IRDAI, RBI, MOSPI
  • US: IRS, Social Security Administration, Federal Reserve
  • UK: HMRC, ONS
  • Canada: CRA, Statistics Canada
  • Australia: ATO, ASIC

Each data file records sourcename, sourceurl, and last_verified date. A warning banner appears when data is older than 18 months.

Formula accuracy

Calculators use standard financial mathematics:

  • EMI: Standard annuity formula: P × r × (1+r)^n / ((1+r)^n - 1)
  • Compound interest: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
  • IRR: Newton-Raphson iteration (200 iterations)
  • NPV: Standard discounted cash flow
  • Tax: Progressive slab computation with applicable surcharges and cess

All calculations are performed client-side in your browser — no data is sent to our servers.

What calculators cannot do

  • Predict market returns
  • Account for individual circumstances not covered by inputs
  • Replace personalised financial advice from a qualified professional

These calculators are educational tools. They give you a framework for thinking about money decisions, not a final answer. For significant financial decisions (home purchase, retirement planning, tax filing), consult a qualified financial advisor.

Reporting errors

Found a calculation error or outdated data? Email trilumos.app@gmail.com with the calculator name and the error.