Lump Sum vs SIP in India — When to Invest in One Go

## The lump sum vs SIP debate SIP is almost always recommended for regular income investors. But what about when you receive a sudden lump sum — a bonus, profit from a business sale, or inheritance? ## The research on this Vanguard's research (using US market data) found that lump sum investing outperforms DCA (the US equivalent of SIP) about 68% of the time over 12-month periods. The reason: markets trend up over time, so money invested earlier compounds longer. ## But India's market is more volatile With the Nifty's occasional sharp drawdowns (2008: -60%, 2020: -38%), the case for averaging in over 6–12 months is stronger in India. A staggered approach — 6 equal monthly investments — gives you most of the lump sum benefit while reducing peak-market risk. ## Practical approach If you receive ₹10 lakh as a bonus: 1. Park it in a liquid mutual fund immediately (earning ~6.5%) 2. Set up a Systematic Transfer Plan (STP) to equity over 6–12 months 3. This way, your money is never idle, and you average in sensibly